Unpacking the "Rock" in African Politics

Written by Caleb Ogbaji

The political landscape of Africa is often described as a complex dance. Leaders extend hands in seemingly genuine greetings, yet whispers abound of hidden agendas and underlying tensions. This dynamic finds a chilling reflection in the statement, "Shake with your right hand, but hold a rock in your left."

The Facade of Cooperation: Public displays of unity through handshakes and summits are commonplace. These photo ops project a sense of progress, but can mask deep-rooted rivalries and competition for resources. The "rock" represents unspoken agendas, historical grievances, and a reluctance to fully trust outward displays of amity.

The Peril of Patronage: A strongman mentality and reliance on patronage networks are prevalent in many African countries. Leaders offer concessions with one hand, while the other hand tightens its grip on control, silencing dissent. This creates a climate of suspicion, making genuine cooperation a challenge.

The Resource Curse Revisited: Africa's vast natural wealth can fuel development, but it can also be a magnet for corruption and conflict. Leaders may strike deals with foreign powers, seemingly for the benefit of their nation. However, the "rock" represents hidden motives like personal enrichment or consolidating power.

The Fragile Peace: Many African nations bear the scars of past conflicts. Treaties are signed, hands are shaken, but the "rock" symbolizes the potential for renewed violence if historical wounds fester and power struggles remain.

Breaking the Cycle: Overcoming this "handshake and rock" dynamic requires a shift towards transparency, accountability, and a commitment to the people's well-being. Strong institutions, a free press, and an empowered citizenry are crucial.

Beyond the Photo Op: Africa's path to a brighter future lies not in staged displays of cooperation, but in fostering genuine trust, addressing historical injustices, and ensuring the equitable distribution of the continent's wealth. Only then can the "rock" be discarded, replaced by a future built on open dialogue and shared prosperity.